Monday, July 25, 2022

Diary from Sky Range Ranch – April 20 through May 10, 2022

APRIL 26 – This past week has been cold and windy. Granddaughter Heather in Canada told us that the foal she was treating didn’t survive. They never were sure what caused the diarrhea. One of their other mares foaled the next day and had a healthy filly.

new filly in Canada
The creek is still very low; with all the cold weather none of the high snow is melting yet, and it may be a few more days before we get much more flow in the creek. It was really low going through our place after Alfonso dammed off the whole creek to turn on one of his ditches on the Gooch place above it. Jack (who has the first water right) was so short of water that he drove up the creek to see where it was all going, and called the watermaster. Alfonso may have to share some water with the other users.

On Thursday Jim drove to Missoula to pick up his twin sister Melanie, who flew out here from New York. She is spending a few days here, to celebrate their mutual birthday on Saturday.

Heather and Gregory have quite a few mares due to foal this spring and they got a couple more new babies recently. It was cold, so they were using a foal blanket on one of them to keep it warm enough.
new baby
foal wearing baby blanket
When we fed cows Friday morning, I was starting to fill their water tank while waiting for Andrea to bring the feed truck, and noticed that Pandemonium (one of our first-calf heifers) was sucking Sweet Pea, one of the other first calvers. This was bad news. When she was a baby calf, Pandemonium robbed milk from a first time mama named TW (Training Wheels), even though her own mother (Panda) gave plenty of milk. We’d often see TW nursing both calves at once. This isn’t unusual—first time mamas letting other calves nurse besides their own. 

But Pandemonium never outgrew her desire to nurse. After she was weaned, she occasionally nursed on other heifers in the weanling group that winter, even though they didn’t have any milk. When they went to pasture that summer as yearlings, we thought she’d quit. 

Then last year, when we put the heifers with the cows so they’d all be together to be bred by our new bull, about a week into the breeding season we noticed Pandemonium trying to nurse TW—the young cow she’d suckled as a baby. TW tried to fight her off, but Pandemonium was persistent and would nurse from behind while TW’s own calf was nursing. That poor calf wasn’t going to grow very well, with competition for the milk from that big yearling!

So we put Pandemonium in “jail” by herself in the corral and fed her hay, until we could decide whether to sell her or eat her. After the breeding season was over we put the bull (Babe) in the corral with her and she kept him company so he wouldn’t be so upset about being separated from the cows. That fall, when our vet preg-checked the herd, we figured Pandemonium would be bred—after living with the bull the rest of the summer and fall—and she was, but she was bred very early (before we put her in “jail”) and was going to have an early calf. So, we decided to keep her, thinking that maybe after she became a mom herself, with “grown up” responsibilities, she might forget her bad habit, especially since we’d sold TW—the cow she insisted on nursing.

So it was with frustrated discouragement that we realized she was still a big robber. Sweet Pea (one of her own “classmates” as a first-calver) didn’t seem to mind being nursed by this big friend of hers, but her own little calf (Popeye) was being seriously shortchanged. So Andrea and I brought Pandemonium and her little heifer calf (Panther) out of the field day and put them in the corral below the barn. Pandemonium was furious and upset, being separated from the herd, even though she had the yearling heifers through the fence for company. She paced and bawled and was very unhappy. She’ll have to live this summer apart from the herd while she raises that calf, and then we will definitely sell her or eat her! We decided to let her live in Breezy’s old pen but she’ll stay in the pen below the barn until we get a feeder figured out for her.

Meanwhile, Lynn tried to fix my cook stove. The big burner quit working again. We’ve bought 3 new burners in the past several years. He realized that the part going to that burner had a problem and was shorting out and had a burned spot, so he’d ordered a new part. But when he tried to put it in, it didn’t fit right, so we still don’t have a big burner that works. We’ll have to make do with the little ones.

Granddaughter Heather sent us a photo of baby Ian who is now two months old.
baby Ian
Saturday was Jim and Melanie’s birthday. It was a cold, windy day. Andrea and Charlie spent that morning at Fire School (to get recertified for working on wildfires) but Andrea came down here early, and helped me feed cows before she left. While we were feeding we saw Jack Jakovac drive up the creek and figured he was looking to see who was irrigating, since he’s probably short of water. He must have called Tony (the watermaster) because Tony came out later that day to check, also, and saw that Alfonso has the creek dammed off to put all the water out on the Gooch place above us. Tony stopped by after checking the creek, and we discussed the problem. Afterward, Andrea called Alfonso and told him that he needs to “share” some of the water.

That evening Lynn and I were supposed to go to dinner at Andrea’s to celebrate Jim and Melanie’s birthday, but when I did chores I discovered that the hot wire was shorting out by the upper calf houses, and wasn’t working. I got that fixed, then when I fed Sprout and Shiloh I saw that the heifers had stretched their hot wire and one of them was out in the field. Fortunately she hadn’t gone very far, and none of the others had gotten out yet, so I was able to call the rest of them into the lane by the barn and feed them a little hay to keep them there. Then I was able to take down the hot wire where the heifer got out, and drive her back over it, so I could lock her in the lane with her buddies. That gave me a chance to turn off that section of electric fence and get it fixed. I reinforced the “fence” with another strand of hot wire (to make 3 strands instead of 2) and make it more visible, and made sure it was all working before I let them out into their little area (with their feeder) again.

It took a while, and I was reminded of a couple other times we were detained because of cattle getting out. The day of Michael and Carolyn’s wedding in April 1989 (which was here at our house, with my dad doing the ceremony) they were delayed getting down here from the Gooch place—where they were staying in the old original farm house up there—because the bulls got out. They had to change clothes and get the bulls back in, and then change back to their good clothes and come down here. The wedding had to wait until the cattle were taken care of!

The other time that came to mind was when Lynn and I were driving out our driveway to go to grandson Nick’s high school graduation ceremony, but we ended up being a little late because we discovered the range cows had broken through the range fence and were out on the road. Alfonso (his first summer here) had turned out a bunch of bulls that day and they were fighting the neighbor’s bulls. The bulls broke through the fence, letting cattle out on the road, and the herd was about to come down our driveway. That would put them adjacent to our own cows, and the bulls might try to get in with our cows. So I chased those cattle back through the hole in the fence and chased them over the hill, in my good clothes, while Lynn went back to our barnyard to get steel posts and the post pounder. He fixed the broken fence while I chased those darn bulls over the hill! We did get to town in time to see Nick graduate, but we were a bit late.

At least in the present situation it was much easier getting our heifer back in and fixing the hot wire, but by that time I was late getting done with chores, so Lynn and I had to hurry to get to Andrea’s house for dinner, to celebrate Jim and Melanie’s birthday. Charlie, Emily, AJ, Dani and Roger were there, and Emily’s friend Audra. 

The next day after we fed the cows and the feed truck was empty, Andrea and I loaded a round bale feeder onto the truck and took it around to Breezy’s old pen. We only have 2 round bales of cow hay left in the stackyard (the rest is big square bales that we feed with the truck). Lynn brought a round bale to Breezy’s pen with the tractor and situated in a place that will stay dry and not get boggy. Then we brought Pandemonium and her calf from the pen below the barn and put them in their new home.

That afternoon Dani and Roger cleaned out the calving barn and hauled the old bedding up to the field, and some of it out in the heifer pen. Now the barn will be clean for next year’s calving season.

Yesterday was a little warmer, up to 60 degrees (after freezing hard that morning). It was actually a pretty nice day, which was good, because Lynn was asked to go locate another water well that afternoon. Emily and Christopher had lunch in town with Jim and Melanie before Em had to go to work, since she wouldn’t have a chance to see Melanie again. Jim took Melanie to Missoula today to the airport, to fly home to NY. Emily sent me a photo of Christopher playing at the city part playground.
Christopher enjoying the playground
Alfonso moved his cows to the Gooch place yesterday, but had quite a rodeo trying to do it. A bunch of them missed the gate when he and two other cowboys took them out of the field below us, and those were all jammed up in the fence corner. It’s a good thing we rebuilt the old fence between us and that pasture a few years ago, so no cattle can ever get through it, or we’d frequently have his cattle in our field. The riders ran those poor cattle around and around and finally got some of them out the gate, but there were still several calves they couldn’t get. They pushed some of them through Alfonso’s bad fence and out onto the road, but some wouldn’t go through the fence, and the riders gave up on those.

Later, Alfonso brought some cows back down the road, back to their calves, and managed to get them together and take them all back up the road. But he left 3 bulls—and left his gate open. So, we’ve had to leave our driveway gate shut for 2 days, to make sure none of his wandering cattle (that keep going up and down the road) don’t come in.

Today after we fed our cows, Andrea harrowed the field above the house where they are (except the small strip where we fed their hay). She hopes to start some water on the field above that pasture, as soon as there’s enough water in the creek, and needed to harrow the pasture before we have water subbing down through it.

Lynn is getting a bad cold; he finally caught the severe cold that Jim and Andrea have had for several weeks.


MAY 3 – We’ve had a little rain and even though it hasn’t been very warm (not much snow melting yet on the mountain behind us) there’s more water in the creek. Andrea was able to put a little water in a couple more ditches and try to get our fields watered, little by little. She put some black plastic in the ditch by her house where Michael filled the deep chasm with rocks. With the rock fill, the ditch is no longer deep and a danger for cattle falling in it, but the rocks act like a French drain; the water goes through them, making it hard to try to get any out of the ditch to water the field. The black plastic lining the ditch made it work so she can set dams and get the water out where she needs it.

One of Andrea’s favorite cats (one that has extra toes) had kittens, and Andrea sent me a photo of them—after she and Jim got them untangled and cut apart; they were all connected and tangled up in their umbilical cords, tightly wrapped around their necks and legs. She and Jim had to carefully clip them apart, clipping each cord to each kitten, and untangle them. They seemed to be ok, after they were cut apart.
new kittens
Lynn was asked to locate another water well last Wednesday, but the weather was nasty, with rain and snow, and his cold was worse, so he postponed it until a later day. His cough is pretty bad.

The next day we fed cows early, then Andrea and Charlie drove to Idaho Falls in her truck to get a bunch of parts for Bob Miner; he hasn’t been able to make the trip and desperately needed more parts for his sprinkler repair business. It was raining hard when they got home that night. We need the moisture. This will help our irrigation and also bring the creek up. The next morning everything was very wet and there was snow on the upper place.

It was too wet and muddy to take hay to the heifers’ feeder without getting the tractor stuck, so Andrea dragged another big bale feeder around from the barnyard where we stored them (pulled it with her 4-wheeler), and dragged it down past the barn into the little grassy pen below it. We used her 4-wheeler and put several little bales of my horse hay into that feeder. We can feed them the heifers that way until the mud in their pen dries out enough to get a big bale to their other feeder.

Sam and her boyfriend were here visiting over the weekend, and stopped in to see Emily, AJ and Christopher—and Christopher showed them his newest toy.
Christopher showing off his new toy
Andrea started making a shelter corner in Breezy’s old pen, so Pandemonium’s calf can get out of the snow and rain. She made a roof with long boards across that corner and is using some old pieces of tin along the fence for the sides.

That night I woke up at midnight hearing a cow bawling in the pasture above the house. She was still bawling at 1 a.m. so I got up and went out there. All the calves were snug in the calf houses, and out of the bad weather. China Doll had a big udder and was bawling. Her calf came out of the house and was thinking about nursing, but he had white mess on his butt—the first case of scours we’ve had this year—and that’s why he wasn’t feeling well and didn’t want to nurse. We’ve been lucky so far, to have no sick calves for this long, but it’s partly because the ground was so dry. The scour “bugs” always seem to thrive better in wet conditions and mud and the calves are also more stressed (less immunity) when they get wet and cold. At least the calves are old enough now to not be so vulnerable to the serious effects of scours; they don’t get as dehydrated as younger calves, and are more likely to handle it without needing treatment.

Since I was up in the middle of the night, I plugged in our tractor, knowing we’d need it to load hay the next morning, and it never starts very well if it’s cold. It was already freezing at midnight. We hoped to feed early while the mud was still frozen.

Andrea came down from her house early, right after I finished chores, and she tried to start the tractor so we could take a big bale to the heifers before the mud thawed out, with risk for getting the tractor stuck. But the darn tractor wouldn’t start! It acted like the batteries were dead, so we put the battery boost charger on it for an hour, and went to feed the cows while it was charging. It barely started, after that, and even though the mud was starting to soften up by that time, we were able to take a bale to the heifers and get a big bale from the stackyard to reload the feed truck.

Meanwhile, we called Chris Bird at the tire center (who works on tractors) to see if he had the kind of batteries we need for that old tractor, and he did. He sent a guy out later that morning to put the new batteries in our tractor. The old ones are more than 10 year old and haven’t been holding a charge very well for several years, and getting worse. It never would start without being plugged in for a long time if the weather was cold.

We got an e-mail from granddaughter Heather in Canada, and a photo she took at Joseph’s birthday party (he’s now 5 year’s old) with one of his cousins and her mom. His dad (Gregory) and Grandpa John are also in the photo.
Joseph's birthday party
Yesterday was warmer, up to 60 degrees in the afternoon. Andrea did all our town errands, since Lynn still has a bad cold and isn’t feeling very well. Alfonso didn’t feed his cows, and a bunch of them got out through his bad fence and were grazing along the road and hillside next to the Gooch place.

Today it started raining about 6 a.m. and rained hard for several hours—the most rain we’ve had all spring. Water was running down our driveway and pouring off our roof. This will be like a good irrigation for all our fields! The mud was deep and slippery when we fed the cows, making it tricky to drive up past my hayshed and into the pasture where the cows are, but we didn’t get stuck.

After we fed, we needed to load another bale on the truck but the tractor wouldn’t start! We checked the battery terminals but they were ok. Probably the new batteries were not charged when they got put in. So we put the battery boost charger on, and it started, and we let it run for an hour. We got the rest of the little bales out of the stackyard (not very many left) while the truck was empty, and brought them around by the calving pen, then loaded a big bale on the truck. We use a few little bales every day to help stretch the big bales (1st cutting alfalfa, which is a mix of grass and alfalfa), so we’ll be sure to have enough hay to finish feeding this spring and maybe have a few left over for next year—and not have to buy so much. Hay is really expensive right now, about three times the price it was a year ago—after the drought last summer.


MAY 10 – The water crisis is over. With a bit of rain, snow and then some warmer weather, the creek is up, so everyone is trying to get as much water going as possible on the fields. Our high water may not last very long this year, with less snow than normal in the mountains. The creek may get short of water by mid-summer. So we want to get our grass and hayfields growing, and grow as much grass and hay as we can before we run out of water.

After all the wet weather, several of the calves now have the scours, but they aren’t very sick—just off feed a bit for a few days. At least they are old enough that they don’t get very sick, which is a blessing.

Last Wednesday Lynn felt a little better (though he still has a cold) and went to Carmen Creek to locate a well site for the guy he had to postpone the week before. Andrea went with him; it’s easier on him if she drives. She took a photo of him using a bobbing willow to determine the depth of the water.
Lynn counting with the bobbing willow to determine depth of the water for the well
Christopher started going to a day care facility a couple days a week, but with weather getting better, Andrea can probably take care of him easier now for part of the time, because she’ll be able to take him with her when she goes irrigating. He loves to be outside, and is getting old enough to follow instructions and not go near the creek, etc. when she’s changing water.

Dani’s friend Roger is trying to get a job in town but in the meantime is helping us. He raked all the old branches out of the creek in the main corral before the water got higher, and is leaning to irrigate. He’s been helping Andrea get some ditches started, shoveling mud and grass sod out of the ditches, putting rocks in the diversions to funnel more water into the ditches, etc.

We started the tractor again on Thursday to load the feed truck again, and this time the tractor started fine. Probably the batteries weren’t charged before they were installed, and now they are charged and working.

That afternoon Andrea took a kitten to Dr. Cope to have a hind leg amputated. When the kittens were born a few days earlier and all balled up and tangled together with umbilical cords (before Andrea and Jim cut them apart) one kitten ended up with a hind leg strangulated with no blood circulation. That leg was withering and dying, and the bone was starting to stick out. Even though Cope is now confined to a wheel chair (his legs no longer work, due to bone cancer in his spine) he still tries to do what he can, and thought he could take care of that kitten’s leg.

So Andrea took the kitten to town, and helped Cope remove the leg and stitch the stump—with the kitten on a board across his lap. It worked ok, and Cope felt good to be able to still do something useful. He loves cats and dogs and was glad to help Andrea’s kitten. Cope’s wife took photos with Andrea’s phone while Andrea helped Cope deal with the kitten. Andrea also got the vaccine from him that we’ll need for vaccinating the cows and calves when we brand next week.
Cope & kitten
Cope amputating the leg & stitching it
Cope stitching the amputated leg
The light switch in our dining room quit working and we had to leave the lights on all night. Lynn was able to fix it the next morning, turning off the power to that part of the house and replacing the switch.

Later that day he went to another ranch to locate water for a well. Andrea went with him and took this photo of the land owner watching Lynn determine the depth of the water he located.
Lynn checking depth of water
Roger helped Andrea irrigate again, and put a rub pole on part of the fence in Breezy’s old pen where Pandemonium and her calf are living now. That young cow keeps rubbing on the fence and we don’t want her to break the net wire. There are still a few more places we need to put rub poles, but Andrea didn’t have time that day; she was getting ready to drive town to Twin Falls to help Samantha and Colton move out of the tiny trailer they’ve been renting, to a nice old farmhouse that they were able to start renting. We were going to send a nice old chair (part of an old couch set) down for them, but the weather was so windy and rainy that we were afraid a tarp over it in the back of Andrea’s truck might blow off. It can go another time.

I took photos of some of the cows and calves that morning after we fed. The calves are really growing and are very sassy in spite of the cool, windy weather.
calves checking out the hay
Charlotte and a buddy playing in the hay
I took a photo of Kung Fu, China Doll’s bull calf that we plan to keep as a bull. He was eating hay with Outlandish, one of the older cows.
Kung Fu and one of the older cows
Magnolia’s calf wasn’t nursing very well (only two teats sucked out and the other two full), but he didn’t feel sick; he was running around playing with the other calves.
magnolia with a partly full udder
Saturday was very stormy with wind and rain. Andrea, Sam and Colton and some of their friends were able to move most of their belongings to the new location between rainstorms, using several vehicles. It rained off and on here, too. Roger and Jim helped me feed the cows, and put some mesh panels across the old pole panels where the heifers are, next to the calf houses in that field below the lane. The heifers are trying to reach through and eat the grass that’s started to grow by those calf houses, and they are ruining those old panels and in danger of getting their heads caught, so we just covered the pole panels with the mesh panels and resolved that problem.

Sunday was really wet. We had rain in the night that changed to snow, with an inch of new snow that morning. Andrea was still in Twin Falls helping Sam get moved so Roger helped me feed the cows. Andrea sent photos of the house they are moving into—one photo of the outside, and a photo of the dining area.
the house
dining area
She also sent photos that were taken while they were eating lunch during their moving process.
Colton, Sam & Charlie
Andrea with Sam & Charlie
Yesterday was cold again, below freezing. Andrea went with Emily to town early to take Christopher to see if he qualifies for the Head Start program this fall, so Roger helped me feed the cows again. That afternoon he and Lynn found part of an old railroad tie in the “salvage pile” of old fencing materials that Michael and crew saved for us and stacked in the post pile pasture when they were doing all the fence rebuilding this winter. They used that, to replace the rotted off post that was protecting/supporting the upright pipe for the water hydrant above the house, where we water the cows. The cows had rubbed on the old post and it was breaking off at ground level, so Roger dug it out and they replaced it with the fully-treated railroad tie. Now the cows can’t damage the pipe rubbing on it, or accidentally turn on the hydrant while rubbing on it.

Andrea brought Christopher home and left him here sleeping on our couch (he fell asleep in the car on the way home from town) and she changed the irrigation water. When Christopher woke up he wanted to go outside so he and I hiked around outside and checked on the post-setting project and he looked at the baby calves. He also wanted to play in the yard for a little while, on the swings and slide.

When he got tired of that it was nearly chore time so I took him around with me to feed the bulls, and take the net wrap off a new bale. Then he helped me finish chores and enjoyed helping feed the horses. When we went down below the lane to feed Sprout and Shiloh, our old cat Edna came with us, and Christopher enjoyed petting her and showing her a dandelion he picked.
Christopher petting Edna
Dani stopped by on her way home from school and also went up in the field to check on the post project. While she was sitting there on the ground, some of the curious calves came up behind her and one of them was rubbing its head on her, trying to push her over.

Today Andrea, Christopher and Roger helped feed cows. I took some photos as Christopher and I hiked up to open the gate, while Roger was helping Andrea load a few small bales from my horse hay shed to add to the partial big square bale on the truck.
Christopher looking at the cows
Christopher watching the calves
Christopher then rode in the truck with me while Andrea and Roger fed the hay. After we fed the cows we parked the truck and walked through the herd to make sure all the calves were healthy. Christopher enjoyed looking at the calves and they were curious about him. They were a little too curious and wanted to come right up to him, so Roger went with Christopher as we got farther up the field, to make sure no mama cows came to “protect” their babies from this little critter.
Christopher looking at calves
Roger supervising the getting acquainted process
Christopher was totally fearless and wanted to run right over to try to pet the calves, so Andrea had to slow him down a bit, and then she and Roger both went with him as we hiked up the field to look at all the cows and calves.
Christopher wanted to run right over to see the calves, and needed a little chaperoning
Roger, Andrea and Christopher checking the cows and calves
This afternoon the UPS truck brought several packages. My books came—the ones I ordered from Workman Publishing using my author’s discount. I ran out of some of my cattle care books; several folks have ordered autographed copies from me, and I needed to replenish my supply.


Saturday, June 4, 2022

Diary from Sky Range Ranch – March 16 through April 20, 2022

MARCH 22 – Last Wednesday we started barn training the heifers. I put some bedding hay in a couple of the stalls and a little alfalfa hay on top—something they’d like to eat. I called the young cows into the calving pen, where I had some hay for “bait” and all the first calvers and a couple of second-calvers came in. Andrea and I took the little group to the pen by the barn; it helped to have the second-calvers to show them the way, since they’ve been in the barn before.  They all went into the barn without need for persuasion and stayed in there eating hay while we finished the other chores and got ready to feed cows. We gave those young cows 5 daily sessions, taking them to the barn, and they eagerly went into the barn each time. For the rest of their lives they will be easy to put into the barn if we have bad weather when they are calving. 

Thursday morning was cold, down to 20 degrees. When we fed the cows, Andrea and I put a hot wire across the lower end of the horse pasture to fence them out of that end where there’s a ditch we don’t want them lying next to.  It is always risky having heavily pregnant cows (clumsy!) lying very close to a ditch because when they reach around to lick and itch themselves they may overbalance and end up on their back in the ditch. Also, that corner of the horse pasture is impossible to see from the house, making it harder to check on them from the window. Ironically they seem to know we can’t see them, and they like to “hide” over there, which means we have to walk outside to see them all and to know if any of them might be calving. 

Granddaughter Heather in Canada sent an e-mail and some photos. Their cows have already started calving. She sent a picture of some of their new calves, and of Joseph sitting in the hay next to one of their pens.

new calves in Canada
Joseph in the hay
Friday morning I loaned Dani money for gas and she and her boyfriend Roger headed to Oregon. Roger’s younger brother was in a serious accident a couple days earlier and was life-flighted to a hospital in Portland, where he has broken ribs, broken jaw, and a head injury and is in a coma, so Dani and Roger are driving out there. 

After Andrea and I fed the cows that morning we loaded the truck again, and also brought some round bales out of the stack yard—putting one in the feeder in the main corral and another one over next to the bull corral for Babe. After lunch Lynn and Andrea went to town and did all the town errands, and then went to Carmen Creek where Lynn located some sites for wells. Andrea is practicing (apprenticing!) and is able to locate water, too—and learning how to determine the depth as well as the location. 

The next day we brought the yearling bull out of the bull corral and put him in the main corral to live by himself. He needs to be separate from Babe. The young bull needs more feed and Babe needs less; Babe is getting much too fat and the young bull is thin—partly because the young bull is still growing and needs more “groceries” but also because he’s not as feed efficient. Babe is an easy keeper and doesn’t need much feed, and that’s one reason we want to keep any daughters he sires, because they will eat less than our bigger, less-efficient cows. 

Andrea did the town errands (getting the mail and groceries) and got some things at Murdoch’s (the farm supply store). She had Christopher with her and he spent some time looking at the baby chicks. He loves chickens and is fascinated with the chicks. 
Christopher and chicks
Later that afternoon we started our “fertilizer” project. We have some big piles of old manure that Michael piled up when he sorted out the debris when he cleared off the junk and burned the big piles of strings, old fallen-down sheds, etc.  and we need to spread the manure on some fields. Heifer hill needs fertilizer the most, since we haven’t been able to feed the cows on it enough (for them to spread their own “fertilizer”) but it took a day to get everything ready. 

Lynn and Andrea greased the big tractor, took the harrow up to the field by her house where we’ll start harrowing, then took the hay fork off the tractor and put the loader bucket on—for loading manure. Then they had to get the little tractor started, and hooked up the old manure spreader (that Stan worked on last year and got functional again). When Lynn started loading the manure, the pile he started on in the main corral was still frozen, and Andrea had to break up the frozen chunks with a bar, and also sort out some rocks that might damage the manure spreader. It was late in the day when they got the first load ready to try, and they were afraid to take it clear up to heifer hill. Lynn spread it in the field below the lane where the heifers are—somewhere close so that if anything broke and needed fixed, it wouldn’t be so far from home. It all worked fine, however, and we were able to forge ahead the next day and take several loads to heifer hill. We need to do it while the weather is reasonably dry and the field isn’t too muddy to get around on. Andrea took photos of the first load being spread on heifer hill.
spreading manure on heifer hill
Sunday was cold and windy, but no snow, so we fed the cows early, and Andrea hurried home to cook breakfast for Sam and her boyfriend Colton (who drove over here the night before from Twin Falls, and stayed at Mark’s place). We all had a chance to visit with them briefly before they had to head back—for college and work the next day. While they were here, Colton helped Lynn and Andrea change the drawbar on the little tractor so it would be a better angle for pulling the manure spreader, and Lynn got it loaded again. 

Emily brought Christopher down here on her way to work, and I took care of him all afternoon while Lynn and Andrea made a couple trips to heifer hill with manure and got it spread, then loaded it again before they had to change the loader bucket and hay fork so we could take a big bale to the heifers. It was chore time by then, so Lynn watched Christopher while I did chores and Andrea took another load of manure to spread on heifer hill. 

Yesterday we didn’t get any manure spread—just fed the cows and got caught up with other things. Lynn went to town to do all the town errands and to put more money in Dani’s account for gas money so she could drive home. Roger’s brother is doing a little better and starting to respond to things even though he is still in a coma. 

Today was a little warmer. Dani and Roger got home at 2 a. m.  this morning. Jim started harrowing the field by Andrea’s house, pulling the harrow with his side-by-side. It actually does a better job than using the little tractor. 

Granddaughter Heather sent us some photos of the boys –Joseph and little brother James, and James with his doll baby. The real baby brother was probably napping!
Joseph & James
James and his doll
We had our first calf today—about 12 days early—but it was almost a disaster. One of the older cows (number 113, named Outlandish) was probably in early labor this morning when I did chores because she was standing by the gate into the calving pen, which is a bit unusual. Sometimes the cows want to come into the calving pen when they start early labor, and this can be a sign they might calve within the next 12 hours. She wasn’t doing anything else that might give a clue, so I didn’t put her in the calving pen. Andrea and I fed the cows after breakfast, and I kept watch on old 113 through the rest of the morning and early afternoon, from the house windows. She seemed a little restless. 

Then at 4 p. m.  I noticed she was lying down at the top of the horse pasture, next to the fence, and was lying flat out. This looked a bit suspicious, and when another cow came up to her and sniffed her (curious, sensing something was wrong), the old cow kicked with a hind leg, and I realized she couldn’t get up. 

She’d lain in a slight depression (a shallow ditch) and was a little on her back. I yelled at Lynn to help me, and gave Andrea a quick call to let her know we had trouble—since a cow can’t be on her back very long or she’ll bloat and suffocate—and ran out the door. Lynn grabbed a halter and rope in case we had to try to pull on the cow to get her upright again. I sprinted to the top of the horse pasture and yelled at the cow and poked her with a sorting stick, startling her so much that she tried a little harder to get up. She flailed her head and legs and didn’t make it the first try, then as I kept at her she tried again and lurched to her feet. It was a relief that she wasn’t too badly bloated yet and that we didn’t have to try to shove and pull her upright. 

Andrea arrived about that time; she’d grabbed Christopher and brought him down with her on the 4-wheeler, not wanting to leave him alone in the house. Lynn watched him while Andrea and I brought the cow down to the calving pen. She had a membrane bubble emerging when she lurched to her feet, but it went back in when she got up. She was very upset and aggressive, not grateful at all for having her life saved—just angry that we were moving her away from the spot she’d chosen to calve. 

She settled down after a while, and calved very quickly at 6 p. m. I did chores and the calf was soon on his feet and trying to find the udder. He got the job done by 7:15 and was ready to be moved. Andrea, Dani and Roger came down after supper, just before dark, and we took the cow and calf to the second day pens where he’d have a windbreak corner to sleep in. We needed to move the pair out of the calving pen in case another cow calved. Andrea took photos as we moved the pair to the second-day pens.
taking the cow & new calf across the driveway from the calving pen
Dani pushing the calf into the 2nd day pens
moving the pair into one of the pens
After we got them moved we put a hot wire across the top of the horse pasture so no cows can lie in that shallow ditch again.


MARCH 29 – We had some nice warm weather for several days, up to 60 degrees in the afternoon, and even up to 70 a couple days ago. It was perfect weather for spreading the rest of the manure, and also nice weather for calving. Spring break started Friday, so Dani didn’t have to be in school for a week, and she and Roger were able to help. 

On Wednesday I took care of Christopher all afternoon after Emily went to work, and Roger helped Andrea till Dani got out of school—sorting rocks and old hay twines out of the loads of manure being taken to heifer hill. Christopher and I had fun. Emily brought his new “tent” when she dropped him off, and he spent time playing in it, filling it with some of his toy “critters” and popping in and out of the little door saying “Cuckoo!” and I realized that at some point he must have seen a cuckoo clock.
Christopher popping out of his tent
saying cuckoo!
Jim harrowed two more fields that day. We needed to finish spreading manure and picking rocks (some rocks inadvertently ended up on the field from the manure piles in the corrals) before we can harrow heifer hill. Thursday Roger helped again, picking up twine and rocks, and Jim harrowed a couple more fields. 

We’ve been putting the cows most ready to calve in the orchard at night, where we can see them easier than in the horse pasture—easier to see them from the house window with spotlight and binoculars, and easier to walk through them. We are checking them fairly often during the night; Andrea usually comes down about midnight or so, and now with spring break Dani likes to check them once or twice during the night because she doesn’t have to go to school the next day. I tend to wake up every couple hours and look out the window with my spotlight, but it also helps to have someone walk through them and get a closer look, to see if any of them might be in early labor. 

Friday morning after we fed the cows, Andrea and got all the fallen branches (from the old elm tree) out of the side pen next to the house, and scattered a couple bales of coarse hay in there for bedding. On nice days we can let a cow calve there, instead of having to put her in the barn. Dani and Roger replaced a couple burned-out light bulbs in the calving barn. 

We finished hauling manure to heifer hill, and Dani and Roger picked rocks. Jim used his metal detector and a magnet on a handle to gather up old nails and other metal debris that ended up in the manure piles that Michael scraped up from the clean-up project—to make sure none of that was left on the field to puncture a tire or end up in a hay bale to be eaten by a cow. 

Saturday morning just as I finished chores, Michael called to tell us that Allan Probst was on his way with his dump truck and excavator to haul off the big pile of non-spreadable manure/debris that contained old metal and big rocks. He dug a trench in the post pile pasture and then hauled 5 dump truck loads down there to bury, then smoothed out the space that was once an old shed and huge piles of debris and baling twine. The space we’ve gained can become another corral, or a place to stack hay or park machinery. 

On his first trip down to the post pile pasture with the dump truck, however, he got stuck after he dumped the load; the ground has thawed a bit and part of that pasture is a bog in the summertime. Luckily Michael came by about that time and was able to help him get unstuck; he drove the dump truck while Allan pulled it with the excavator. 
Later that day Andrea and Lynn went to locate another site for a well for some folks who bought property the other side of town, while Dani and Roger picked more rocks on heifer hill. They put the rocks in one of the ditches that has become too deep; the rocks will keep it from eroding more. Jim harrowed that field as they finished getting rocks off it. 

That evening they gathered the branches in the front yard (that the wind blew off the elm tree during the fall and winter) and Dani mowed the grass and tall weeds so we can see the adjacent calving pen better from the house window. Now if a cow lies next to the fence as she calves, we can see what she’s doing. 

Sunday we parked the manure spreader back in its slot in the barnyard; we’re done spreading manure for this year. Andrea and Lynn did another water-witching job then stopped in to visit Cope and Terrie and show Cope another article I wrote about him; we’ll make a copy to give him the next time someone goes to town. 

I took pictures of our oldest calf and mama up in the field above the house.
Outlandish and her calf
I also took photos of the new gate posts in our corrals—that Michael set very deep after making the posts much taller by bolting railroad ties together.
railroad ties bolted together to make deeper taller gate post
Dani and Roger washed the outsides of the windows on the side of the house next to the calving pens so we can see through them better, then they rolled up the deer netting we had around the haystacks, and folded up the black plastic we’ve taken off the hay we’ve used, and gathered up some of the twines, branches and debris around the barnyard. We’re trying to clean anything that might impede grass growing, since we hope to graze every bit of this place during the summer. It looks like it might be another dry year and we want to make sure we have enough pasture for the cows and heifers. 

That night just before I went to bed I looked out the window at the cows in the maternity pen (the old orchard) and noticed one of the young cows (third-time calver) was restless and in labor, so I went out and put her in the calving pen and turned on the yardlight that illuminates it. She calved an hour later—a heifer calf.  

Yesterday at chore time we put that pair in one of the 2nd day pens by the barn and fed the cows. Another young cow started calving and we put her in the side pen and she was very restless and trying to get out. She finally settled down and calved swiftly, just before noon. After the calf nursed, we put them in a 2nd day pen, in case we need that calving pen for another cow.
young cow with new calf
new calf in 2nd day pen
Charlie came out after work and went with Andrea to check on the water she’d turned on in two of her ditches, to follow the water through and get debris out of the ditches. If it’s going to be a dry year, we need to get some irrigation water going and get the fields growing as soon as possible, even though the creek is quite low; the weather hasn’t been warm enough to melt the high snow and start our high water. 

Today was windy and cold; it rained a little in the wee hours of morning. After we fed the cows, Andrea and I put up a hot wire around the calf houses in the pasture above the house, and put some coarse hay for bedding into those little houses so the calves can have a sheltered dry place to sleep if the weather is bad—and the cows can’t get into that area and eat the bedding out of the houses. The hot wire also keeps the cows from rubbing on the houses; they’ve just about take the tin off the roofs, rubbing on them. 

Allan Probst brought 4 dump-truck loads of dirt/small rocks for the cleared-out area next to the new loading chute Michael built. Eventually Michael will bring his skid steer and smooth that out so it won’t be low spot, and it will have a good base for a corral or hay shed. I took a photo from our livingroom window of Allan dumping a load.
dumping a load next to the corral
After lunch when I looked out the window I noticed my blind cow (Capricious, AKA Blindy) was calving in the horse pasture. I went out there to bring her to the calving pen, but she didn’t want to get up. She’s very mellow and almost a pet; even though she’s blind in her left eye (from a bad case of pinkeye when she was a calf) she is totally trusting but also very independent. I had to poke and prod her to get her up and bring her to the calving pen, then Lynn and I put her in the barn because the weather was windy and cold. She was mad at me for putting her in the barn and stalled off on calving for a little while, then lay down and calved swiftly—a nice bull calf. 

Later this evening old Blackhead (the stubtail cow who lost part of her tail to a coyote as a calf) started calving so I put her in the calving pen. She calved swiftly, and the calf got up and tried to nurse but was getting cold in the wind. So Andrea and Dani helped me put the calf in our calf “sled” and pull it to the barn with the cow following. 

She’s an aggressive mother and didn’t appreciate us taking her calf; I had to clonk her on the head a couple times so she wouldn’t walk all over Dani and Andrea. She wasn’t quite as ornery as last year, however, when she calved in the middle of the night in the orchard and Dani and I had to sled her calf to the barn. I really had to get rough with her that time to keep her from charging over Dani who was trying to pull the sled as I tried to keep the calf in it. Our cows are good mothers but some are just a little too aggressive and have to learn to respect us when we have to handle their calves. 

We now have 5 calves, even though the herd wasn’t due to start calving until April 2nd. These babies have arrived a few days early (about 8 or 10 days ahead of their due dates) but being a little small they are born quick and easy, which is nice. We hope we won’t have to pull any calves this year. Babe (the new bull) is supposed to have easy-born calves, and so far they certainly have been easy.


APRIL 8 – Last Wednesday (March 30) was Christopher’s 3rd birthday but Emily waited until the weekend to have a little party for him. The party was at a game store downtown, with a few other little kids, including Christopher’s older half-sister Lillie that he dearly loves. Lynn and I stayed home in case we had any cows calving, but Andrea took photos of the party—of Emily showing Lilly & Christopher a video game, and the birthday cake.
Christopher & Lilly at his party
Christopher's birthday cake
After the party Andrea and Emily took Christopher to AJ’s house (Emily’s boyfriend) where he opened his birthday presents.
opening his gifts at AJ's house
To make sure we don’t have any more cows start calving (or calve unobserved) in the horse pasture, we locked them all in the orchard on Wednesday, where they will be easier to see. All of them were getting very ready to calve. That evening Pimples started calving so we put her in the barn; it was another cold night, with a nasty wind. She calved at 1:30 in the morning. The calf got a little chilled and took a while to get up and nurse but finally got the job done. 

That day the power company had a planned outage to replace a couple of power poles below us on the creek, so we were without power for 6 hours. We made sure we had all the cows watered and some extra water collected for the house so we wouldn’t need to have the pump running during that time, and had some pots of water on the wood stove so we’d have plenty of hot water. The biggest inconvenience was no power for my computer and phone recorder so I couldn’t do any interviews or type any articles. 

We put some of the young calves and their mothers up in the pasture above the house with the other pairs, and I took photos as we took “Blindy” and her calf up to the pasture, past my hay shed and horse pens, and Andrea opened the gate for them.
Taking Blindy & calf up to the pasture
Andrea opening the gate for Blindy & calf to go to pasture
Every time we put a new pair up there, the darn cows have to fight each other again. Even though they haven’t been apart very long (only a few days, in some cases, as the calved-out cows leave the maternity pen and go to the pasture with their babies), some of them still want to fight and re-establish who is boss. As we put Blindy and calf up in the pasture, she was no exception. As another cow came to check her out, Blindy pawed the dirt and woollied her head on the ground in threat posture, ready to fight.
Blindy pawing the ground & threatening to fight the other cows
Then we put Pimples and calf out of the barn but that young cow was a bit messed up. Even though it was her 2nd calf she not acting very motherly; she was kicking at it the calf when it tried to nurse, and she wanted to fight the heifers on the other side of the fence (in the field below the 2nd day pens). She also was not liking the water in her tub (slinging it around with her head instead of drinking). 

The power company trucks were fairly close by, where they were putting in a new pole, and their equipment was making lots of noise, with people talking loudly. That young cow was so buzzed up and nervous that we put her and her calf back in the barn and left them there another day until she mothered the calf better. 

The next day was warmer and the wind finally quit blowing. With no wind, Andrea was able to safely burn some of the tall grass along the ditch to the back lower field; the grass has really clogged up the ditch. She wanted to burn it while there was some water in the ditch so she’d have a way to put out the fire if any sparks got away. Then Jim helped he burn some of the grass of the lower ditch, as well. 

When Andrea and I fed the cows, I took photos of some of the cows and calves in the pasture and as Andrea was preparing to feed. 
Andrea feeding the cows
some of the cows with their babies
After we fed I took a few more photos, of the cows eating hay, and some of the babies running around and racing each other. Their mothers got worried and were trying to catch up with their babies. 
cows eating hay
calves racing around
Meanwhile, Sam had a bad day—with a serious nosebleed that wouldn’t quit. She wasn’t able to go to work. Instead she went to the ER, where a doctor cauterized part of the inside of her nostrils to try to halt the bleeding. 

That afternoon we had another cow calving; I put Zorra Rose in the calving pen and she calved swiftly just as we finished supper. It wasn’t bitterly cold; the calf nursed ok before dark and we were able to leave them outside in the side pen instead of having to go to the barn. 

Sunday afternoon we had two heifers calving—Sweet Pea and Pandemonium (Panda’s last daughter). We put them in the calving pen, and when they were more serious in their labor we put them in the barn, in adjacent stalls. They calved easily, within about 15 minutes of one another, and both of them were good mamas. It’s nice to have the heifers calving this easy, without having to pull their calves! Babe gets an A+ for calving ease on the babies he’s sired so far. 

Andrea sent me some pictures of Christopher trying out some of his new machinery he got for his birthday—a backhoe, tractor and trailer. The weather has been a little too nasty for him to use them very much outside, but he did take the tractor and trailer out for a test run in their driveway.
Christopher trying out his new backhoe
tractor & trailer
Monday was very cold and windy—with a horribly strong wind. We’re glad we have good windbreaks in the 2nd day pens so the new calves can nestle down in those corners in the hay and be able to stay warm. Old Magarite was calving but it was too cold and windy for her to calve outside so we put her in the barn. Soon after that, her half-sister started calving and we put her in the barn also. By evening it was snowing, and China Doll was calving, too, so we put Magarite and calf out in a 2nd day pen to make sure we’d have enough barn space if anyone else calved that night. 

There were only 5 left in the orchard by then, and it was snowing so hard we couldn’t see them very well. The spotlight merely lit up the flurry of snowflakes. So we just put them all in the calving pen next to the house, where we could see them easier under that yardlight. 

By the next morning it stopped snowing, but was cold and windy all day. The heifers were out of hay in their feeder when I did chores, so I took a couple small bales in the sled to put in their feeder, to give them something to eat until we could start the tractor and bring a big bale, after we fed the cows. 

Two more were calving—Lillianni, nicknamed Alligator Eyes (our most aggressive cow when she calves, but easy to handle at other times) and her daughter—a first-calf heifer named Lilligator. We got all the other cows and calves out of the barn (except China Doll and her new baby that wasn’t quite ready for the nasty weather outdoors yet) and put new bedding in the vacated stalls so we could put these two new ones in. To make sure we didn’t run out of barn space, we also put bedding in the front half of the big roadside aisle that we haven’t had to use for several years—not since Michael and crew set new support posts in that old barn and remodeled the panel doors between stall aisles. 

Lilligator (the first-calver) calved first and it took a little while because the calf’s legs were hung up at the elbows and a bit jammed, but then the birth went swiftly after the heifer worked at it a bit. The calf was up within a few minutes, and trying to nurse, and the new mama was a bit confused. She was licking and loving it and mooing at the calf, but kicked viciously when it tried to approach the udder. Fortunately she didn’t connect with the calf and just kicked the barn wall! She soon settled down, however, and the calf was nursing. 

The older cow wasn’t as far along in labor yet, so Andrea went home to rest for an hour. When she came back we went out to check on old Alligator Eyes. She got out to the barn first; I was a little slower getting my boots and coat on, and when I went out the door I could hear her yelling for help. I ran out there and found her up on the partition panel (where the cow couldn’t get at her) trying to get the sac off the newborn calf’s head with an old pitchfork handle (that we use as a weapon in the barn when necessary) because she didn’t dare get in with that cow. The calf had just been born as she went in the barn, but the sac and fluid were still around its head and it couldn’t breathe yet. 

This is a cow that will eat you alive when she first calves; it always takes two people if we have to do anything immediately with the calf. So I jumped in there and clonked the cow a few times with the pitchfork handle while Andrea grabbed the calf and pulled the membrane away from its head and got it breathing. 

Then we put some new bedding in China Doll’s stall and gave her calf a shot of antibiotic because he was coughing a lot. He may have aspirated some fluid at birth the night before, or got some milk down the wrong pipe when he nursed, because he had signs of pneumonia—breathing fast and coughing. He’s a really nice calf that we plan to keep as a bull, so we don’t want him sick!

Before Andrea went home again to go to bed, we checked on the cows and calves in the pasture above the house, since they had been running and bellowing like there were predators in amongst their young calves. We discovered that they’d broken down the electric wire around the calf houses and some of them were in that space eating the hay bedding out of the little houses.  They’d broken not only the hot wire, but also one of the big old wood corner posts that holds the hot wire. We had to make an instant temporary repair, tying the electric fence back together and rearranging the step-in posts to hold it up and try to brace it a little at that corner. 

The next day was very cold and windy. After we fed the cows Andrea and Lynn helped tag and band some of the young calves and move pairs. We could only feel one testicle on 105’s bull calf, however (the other one was up too far, above the scrotal sac) so we didn’t band him. We will castrate him when we brand the calves next month, hoping that the missing testicle will descend by then. 

We put China Doll and her bull calf out of the barn to a sheltered 2nd day pen and Andrea took a photo of her and the calf.
China Doll and bull calf
We left Alligator Eyes and Lilligator and their calves in the barn and watered the cows in their stalls. The weather was too nasty to put their new babies outside that soon. 

Our last heifer (Kimona, a daughter of China Doll) started calving and I put her in the calving pen with the other two cows—the only ones left to calve—and watched her there from the house until she got more serious in labor and had to go to the barn. Andrea was home tending Christopher so Lynn and I put her in the barn, in the fresh stall that we’d bedded in case we needed it. 

Meanwhile, we noticed that China Doll’s bull calf was panting so fast and really struggling for breath so we took his temperature. It was 103. 6 so we gave him another shot of antibiotic.  

The heifer we put in the barn (Kimona) was taking a while and very upset when her labor pains hit, trying to get out of the stall or throwing herself to the ground. She was still at it after supper, with no obvious progress after breaking her water. It looked like we might have to put her in the headcatcher and check her to see if the calf was coming wrong. 

Dani was at her dad’s house and not feeling well and didn’t want to come help us, but Charlie offered to come out. By the time he got here, Kimona had progressed enough in her labor that the calf’s feet were emerging (and the nose showing) so at least it was positioned properly. But it was a big calf, and jammed up (elbows back, front legs not protruding much past the nose) and we realized we’d have to pull it. By this time Kimona was down and straining hard, and we didn’t have to put her in the headcatch. Andrea sneaked up behind her and got chains on the calf’s legs, and then Charlie and I quietly climbed into the stall and helped pull the calf. It was a big calf (from our smallest heifer) and needed help with the birth. We got it safely born, the mama loved it, and all was well. It was a girl, and we named it Charlotte (pronounced like Charlie, since Charlie helped save it). 

Yesterday was warmer and a nicer day. We put several pairs from 2nd day pens up to the field with the other cows and calves, and got Alligator Eyes and Lilligator and their calves out of the barn. We left the new calf in the barn a little longer. 

Andrea took Christopher with her on the 4-wheeler to check on her irrigation ditches that she started a few days ago. She took a photo of Christopher on the 4-wheeler waiting for her to check one of the ditches.
Christopher waiting on 4-wheeler
Andrea discovered that the diversion at 7 A (the “ghost ditch”) was washing out. So she brought Christopher down here for a few minutes so she could decide what to do to fix the ditch and take some material up there to stop the erosion. I took photos as she brought Christopher to our house on the 4-wheeler.
Andrea bringing Christopher
While she told us about the ditch problem, Christopher petted one of our old cats.
Christopher & cat
He also wanted to see a calf, so we told him that if he was very quiet he could look at one of the calves in the 2nd day pens, so I took him to the alley to the barn where he could see into the pen and look at the calf.
Christopher looking at the new baby calf in 2nd day pen
Then he played in our front yard while Andrea figured out what she was going to do, to repair the ditch. He enjoyed playing on the swing set—especially the slide—and went down the slide multiple times after trying out the various swings. He went so fast down the slide that I couldn’t take a photo fast enough to actually catch him on the way whizzing down.
trying out the swings
climbing up to the slide
ready to go
starting down
second trip down
Then Andrea took Christopher home and Lynn went up to her house to take care of him while she hauled some concrete blocks up to the ditch on her 4-wheeler to stop the eroding leakage of water. She sent us before and after photos of the leak and the fix.
all the water running under the diversion
water running properly after the hole was plugged
After chores I put the remaining two cows in the calving pen for the night where I could watch them, and by midnight one of them (Starfire) was calving. We put her in the barn to calve. When she got serious about labor I sat out there in the barn to watch her, hiding behind the old stove in the next stall where she couldn’t see me. She got up and down a lot, but it was a good thing I was there because when she finally lay down to have the calf, her butt end was jammed against the stall panel. The calf’s feet and head were coming out but there was no room. This is the biggest disadvantage to calving in a barn; sometimes the cows lie too close to the wall or a stall divider. So I had to make her get up. She lay in a better spot and had the calf at 2:40 a. m. It was ok so I went to bed. 

Andrea came down this morning after chores and we fed the cows and checked on the new calf and it looked like it nursed. We moved the heifer and her calf out of the barn. Andrea took photos of the calf (Charlotte) and moving the pair out of the barn, and mama and baby in their new place in a 2nd day pen.
Charlotte nestled in the barn stall before we moved her out
mama going out of the barn
mama & baby out in the sunshine in 2nd day pen
Today was the first day of the annual mule sale and horse sale, and Jim took his horse trailer down there to sell it, and also had a booth where he sold some of the jewelry and bolo ties he’s made in his shop—with the cut and polished stones that he’s been working with. He was able to sell his trailer. 

Later in the day Andrea went in also, and Emily took Christopher in there, to look at the horses and mules. On her way to town, Emily stopped her to show us Christopher wearing his T-shirt that we gave him for his birthday. It has a John Deere tractor on it, and the saying beneath it says “There Will Be MUD”. I was going to take a photo of him wearing it, but he took off running around her car and I couldn’t get a photo of the shirt!
Christopher running off
After they got to the horse and mule sale, he got to see some of the mules. Then he checked out some of the things in the booth where Jim was, and later had a can of pop.
Jim & Christopher
Christopher having some pop
With all the cold weather the upper snow hasn’t started melting yet and our creek is very low. Jack (on the place at the mouth of the creek with the first irrigation right) was short of water today, so when Andrea came home this evening she turned off a couple of her ditches.


APRIL 20 – Last week I took some photos of cows and calves in the pasture, including Malulalmae and her young calf, some of the calves running and playing, and one of the mamas worried about a couple of calves fighting.
Malulamae & calf
calves running and playing
mama trying to referee a kid fight
I also took a photo of Pandemonium (one of the first-calf mamas) nursing her baby Panther, and some of the cows grazing. They are so hungry for green grass, and there is a little new green grass starting to grow up through the old grass in that pasture. The last photo I took was of Outlandish and her calf (the oldest calf) playing peek-a-boo around the power pole.
Pandemonium & calf
cows grazing
Outlandish & calf
After those few nice days in late March, it’s been cold and windy most days, and the grass hasn’t grown very much. We had really nasty weather 10 days ago, when our last calf was born. Andrea, Jim and Christopher all had bad colds and Jim slept all day. Andrea helped me feed cows and put a few pairs up to the pasture above the house with all the other cows and calves, and we took a big bale to the heifer’s empty feeder. I took photos as we brought Kimona (China Doll’s daughter) and her baby Charlotte out of the 2nd day pens and up to the pasture.
Kimona and calf
Kimona and Charlotte heading across the driveway toward the lane to the pasture
Charlie came out that afternoon to help us tag and band the youngest bull calves (Alligator Eyes’ calf and Lillilgator’s calf) since it’s getting harder for Lynn to kneel down on the ground and work on calves. Andrea, Charlie and I can do it more easily; he helps put the calf on the ground, I hold the head and front end while Charlie holds the back legs and Andrea applies the rubber band with the elastrator tool. 

Charlie arrived just as Lynn was parking the big tractor after taking a bale to the heifers. He parked his truck behind the tractor. 
Charlie's truck
After we got the calves tagged and banded, Charlie helped Andrea put a couple of elk panels on the upper gate out of the pasture above the house—to keep any coyotes or other animals from coming through. The fence around that pasture is predator-proof and tall enough to keep out anything that can jump, but deer, coyotes, wolves and dogs can get through and under the gate. We don’t need anything coming in and harassing the cows and baby calves. 

The Fish and Game released a bunch of turkeys all around the county (planning to have some turkey hunts) and we have 12 of them—all males—wandering up and down our creek. Andrea took photos of them a few days ago, in our swamp pasture just across the creek from the cows.
turkeys released by Fish & Game Department
male turkeys in our swamp pasture
They really upset the cows when they come through their pasture, and the cows run around bawling and trying to find their calves and they all stampede around the pasture, with risk of running over a calf. The panels on the gate will also keep those darn turkeys from getting into that pasture. 

While Charlie was here he also helped Andrea put an electric fence across the top part of the field below the lane where the heifers are. I called the heifers into the lane by the calving barn, where there’s a little grass and I also gave them some hay. It’s nice to have those yearlings trained to come when I call them! We locked them in there for a couple hours so Charlie and Andrea could put up the electric fence to divide that pasture for later (to graze the creek side and leave the other side to grow for hay) and across the top to keep the heifers in a small area by their feeder, so the rest of it can grow. They’ve been so hungry for green grass that they’ve been eating it off as fast as it tries to grow. 

The weather was bad and snowing and blowing before they got the fence finished. Their hands got cold so they came in to warm up by the wood stove. About that time our last cow (Magnolia, a second calver) was obviously in labor and I’d put her in the calving pen. She was pacing around trying to get out and trying to crawl under the gate into the orchard, so Andrea and Charlie tied a couple poles under that gate. She was in early labor for a while so I kept watching her, and Andrea and Charlie went home to her house to warm up and relieve Lynn of babysitter duty taking care of Christopher. Andrea fed Charlie some supper, and Lynn helped me put Magnolia in the barn after she got more serious in labor and broke her water. By then it was snowing hard. 

Andrea came down again soon after, and we watched the cow until she calved (very swiftly, once she got down to business), to make sure everything was ok. I checked on the pair later that evening before we went to bed, and the calf had nursed. We were done calving!!From start to finish, our calving took only 20 days. That was our shortest calving season ever; all of the cows bred on their first heat cycles. Nice to have it over with quickly and not have to get up in the night to check cows!

The next day was also cold and windy with snow flurries. We put a couple more pairs up to the field when we fed the cows, and put the last pair out of the barn—into the 2nd day pen that has a little roof over one corner so the calf can get out of the wind and snow. Lynn went to town to do all the town errands after locating a site for a well, and got it accomplished just before it started snowing and blowing a lot worse. 

Andrea started the tractor and brought some bales around to the hold pen from the stack yard, in case the snow got worse, since we no longer have chains on the tractor and it can’t get around very well in snow or mud. We got several inches of snow that evening and Emily had a hard time coming home from work at midnight with the snow blowing across the road, with bad visibility. 

The deer hit our haystacks pretty hard, and the bales Andrea set in the hold pen, by morning, so we put elk panels around those bales and shut the stackyard gate. Up until then the deer had been chasing green grass, but with it snowed under, they were like a hoard of rabbits eating on our hay. The elk panels will keep the deer from eating on those spare bales.
Andrea tying elk panels together
Andrea putting elk panels around the spare bales
elk panels around the bales
Thursday morning was cold and I had to break ice on all the horse tubs and the cow’s water tank. Winter just won’t release its grip! I took photos when we fed the cows and calves. Some of them were trying to eat the hay off the truck.
feeding in the snow
trying to eat hay off the truck
feeding cows
A few of the calves were still in the calf houses, where they stayed dry and out of the wind during the stormy, cold weather. After they came out they were frolicking around and many of them were happy to lie down in the hay.
calf in calf house
out in the snow
snug in calf house
lounging around in the hay
Andrea took Christopher to town with her again, and tried to find some irrigating boots her size, since her old ones are worn out and leaking. She went to all the stores that carry boots but couldn’t find any her size. While she was in Murdoch’s Christopher remembered where the baby chicks were, and spent time looking at them again.
Christopher looking at baby ducks
Michael and Carolyn had birthdays (April 14 for Carolyn and April 15 for Michael) so I made cards for them, using some old photos that I took when they were gathering and moving cattle on the range. Going through the old photos to pick some out for their cards, I was struck by the fact that the range looked so good, back then. There was lots of grass, and plenty of grass left when we rounded up in the fall. By contrast, fter we sold our range permit and the new neighbors took it over, it’s been eaten into the ground and their cows come home skinny. 

It was fun looking back through the old photos to find some to use for the birthday cards, and Michael stopped by to pick them up. It was nice to have a chance to visit with him for a few minutes, though he had to hurry to town to take his pickup to be fixed; the 4-wheel drive had quite working. It’s been a good old truck; he’s put 200,000 miles on it in just a couple years, with his custom fencing business. 

There was still snow on the ground when we fed that day.
still snow on the ground
But by evening chores it was melted and I took more photos of cows and calves when I watered them.
Old Blackhead and calf & a buddy
Alligator Eyes & calf
curious calves
comfortable cows
With mud from the snow melting, we had to start early the next day to load hay and take a new bale to the heifers before the mud thawed out. We managed to get all the hay moved around before it got too slippery. Speaking of hay, our neighbor Alfonso didn’t feed his cows the day before, and they got out on the road looking for something to eat. We shut our driveway gate that night to make sure they didn’t come into our place and get into our haystacks. 

Charlie came out later after work, and helped Andrea and me tag and band the last calf (it was a bull calf). We put Magnolia into the next pen while we did it, so she wouldn’t attack us while we did the calf. Even so, she tried to come through the fence to protect her baby. Andrea took a photo of the cow and calf in their sheltered corner after we put them back together.
Charlie and the cow calving
That evening Charlie stayed, and Andrea fed him supper. He enjoyed playing with Christopher, who later wore out and went to sleep on his bunk bed.
Christopher sleeping
Easter weekend Sam and her boyfriend Colton came up from Twin Falls to visit her family and his. Andrea and I fed the cows early Saturday morning so we’d be done when they came out here. She took photos of the cows and calves from the feed truck.
calves following truck
China Doll's bull calf
calves checking out the truck
Sam and Colton came out here briefly that afternoon before they had to head back to Twin Falls. It was fun to see them. While they were at Andrea’s house, Andrea took photos of them with Emily and Christopher, and Sam helping Christopher with his backhoe.
Em, Sam, Andrea & Christopher
Em, Sam& Colton
Sam helping Christopher
Easter Sunday was cold, but warmed up a bit in the afternoon. Charlie came out and helped Andrea move a little of her irrigation water. She still has a bad cold but tries to keep doing a little every day. 

That afternoon granddaughter Heather in Canada called us. They are about done calving, and just started foaling. The first foal arrived the evening before--a big colt. They had to help deliver it—a bit of a pull—but it seemed to be doing ok and was able to get up and nurse. But by the next morning (Easter Sunday) it had diarrhea and was wobbly and not nursing. Heather was unsure what could have caused this problem so quickly. We discussed possibilities and possible treatments. There are no large animal vets in their area that work on horses, and it would be difficult to get hold of any vet by phone on Easter Sunday for advice. 

So she opted to give the foal an antibiotic (in case the infection was bacterial) and Banamine (an anti-inflammatory) to ease the foal’s pain and hopefully enable him to feel well enough to try to nurse—since it would be difficult to try to give the foal fluids by stomach tube or IV. When she went to treat the foal he was very dull and weak, lying on his back and rolling around with colic pain, and sweating behind his ears—which could have been a sign of pain and shock. She gave him the penicillin and Banamine, milked the mare and tried to feed him by bottle (which he refused) and by syringe into his mouth, but he fought and spit most of it back out again. The situation didn’t look very good. 

When she went out again later to check on him, expecting him to be worse or dead, he was perky and feeling better, actually trying to nurse. She gave him more penicillin in the middle of the night, and more Banamine early the next morning, and he was trying to nurse the mare a little. 

We took photos again when we fed cows, and some photos of the calves frolicking and lounging around.
feeding cows
calves
Charlie came out again Sunday afternoon and helped Andrea change a little water and move one irrigation dam. He’d like to help irrigate this summer after work and on weekends, so Andrea plans to buy him some irrigating boots. 

Monday we started gathering up any hay that we could feed the cows—a couple little bales by the 2nd day pens, some bales in the barn that we didn’t use for bedding, etc. We may run out of hay this spring, so we are making sure there is none wasted. 

Christopher went with Andrea to irrigate and had fun splashing in the water and floating leaves and twigs in the flowing water.
Christopher playing in the water
Jim (and his dog Ezra) harrowed the orchard and horse pasture, pulling the harrow with his side-by-side. That dog loves to be the co-pilot whizzing around the fields! Now we are done harrowing until we move the cows and calves out of that pasture (after the grass in our other pastures grows tall enough for grazing!) so we can harrow it.
Jim harrowing the orchard
Jim & Ezra harrowing with the side-by-side
whizzing around the orchard
Jim's dog Ezra loves to help
done with the orchard & heading for the horse pasture